Chinese New Year 20 – Year of the Metal Rat.

Chinese New Year is celebrated by more than 20% of the world’s population. It’s the most important holiday across China and most of Asia. There are lots of festivities from people, businesses and organisations all over the world. Yee’s Hung Ga are no exception, we have organised a free Chinese New Year Celebration for Inverness, performing lion dance displays, parades and demonstrations. You can find a link to our Facebook Event Page here:

Inverness Chinese New Year Celebrations Facebook Event Page

If you would like to get involved, promote your business or would like us to perform a lion dance, please email us directly. You can keep up to date with all our displays and demonstrations on our specially created Facebook page:

Yee’s North Of Scotland Lion & Dragon Dance Team.

The Chinese New Year of 2020 falls on January 25th (Saturday), and the festival will continue to February 8th, about 2 weeks in total. 2020 will be the Year of the Rat according to the Chinese zodiac. The Rat is the first of all the zodiac animals and represents the beginning of a new cycle. In Chinese culture, rats are seen as a sign of wealth and surplus. Because of their reproduction rate, married couples used to pray to them to bless them with children. People born in the Rat years are likable, charismatic and energetic.

In China, you’ll hear Chinese New Year being called chunjie (春节), or the Spring Festival. It can still be very wintry, but the holiday marks the end of the cold, short days and the beginning of the days getting longer. People welcome spring and all that comes with it: planting and harvests, new beginnings and fresh starts.

At Yee’s Hung Ga, we celebrate with lion and dragon dance parades. Yee’s displays in New York Chinatown are world renowned. Here, in Scotland, our displays gain ever increasing popularity and media coverage. We travel all over the North, performing at galas, highland games, weddings, festivals, special occasions and events throughout the year.

Lion dance displays play an important role in Chinese mythology. They represent joy and happiness and symbolise power, wisdom, and superiority. The lion dance is one of the most important traditions of the Spring Festival. They are performed with the accompaniment of percussion instruments such as drums, cymbals, and gongs, synchronised to the lion dance movements and actions. People traditionally used to perform lion dances to bring luck and to get rid of evil spirits. It is performed nowadays to symbolise prosperity and good luck, for instance at a shop opening, celebration or wedding. It is also a great way to create a festive atmosphere, bringing happy times and good memories.

There are many legends surrounding the customs and practices of the Spring Festival. According to one such legend, a monster called Nian (年) would appear every New Year’s Eve and terrorise the local people. Everyone would hide away in their homes from the creature. The legend tells of one boy who was brave enough to fight off Nian using firecrackers. The next day, people celebrated their survival by setting off even more firecrackers. That practice has become, forevermore, a crucial part of the Spring Festival.

In modern times we use firecrackers to make a lot of noise for celebrating and to welcome in the new year. It is customary to stay up on Chinese New Year’s Eve and set off firecrackers at midnight. In the morning, firecrackers are used again to welcome the new year and bring good luck. The most amount of fireworks are set off at this time, more than any other time of the year, anywhere in the world. Due to safety reasons and concerns for air pollution, many Chinese cities have banned fireworks. Over 500 cities also have restrictions in place too. Beijing banned fireworks for 13 years. The ban was lifted in 2006 due to public pressure. If you’re in China during this time, you’ll probably be able to hear and see the explosions for at least 3 nights (and it can go on for weeks).

Kung fu schools have kept the traditional lion dance alive over the years. Chinese new year is a big deal for most kung fu schools all over the world over. It is a chance to demonstrate the skills of the students and promote the school, raising awareness and interest. It is a great honour for students to be involved in these celebrations. It demonstrates a high level of commitment to the school and also that their skills are worthy of such displays. It is a great way to showcase the strong stances of the students from the school. Lion dance can be quite hard work. It requires considerable strength to carry and animate the lion heads for any length of time. At Yee’s Hung Ga, these traditions have been passed on to our students so that they may carry it on for future generations to enjoy.

The Spring Festival also coincides, roughly, with our birthday at Yee’s, Inverness. This will be the 8th year that YHGInverness has been open on Inverness High Street. In Chinese culture, the number 8 is regarded as the luckiest number. It’s pronunced ‘Ba’ in Chinese, similar to the word ‘Fa’, which means to be prosperous. It signifies prosperity, success and high social status. We hope that this means it will be a good year for us at Yee’s. 2020 is also the year of the rat. The rat is also particularly auspicious for businesses starting new ventures.

We celebrate our birthday and the Spring Festival together by organising the free Inverness Chinese New Year Celebrations throughout the city centre, performing lion and dragon dance displays. The lions and dragons are often confused with each other. Both dance traditions date back well over a thousand years. Although neither creature existed in ancient China, both are celebrated as mythical, powerful, and auspicious, especially during Chinese New Year and other important events. The main difference between the two is the number of performers. A lion only has two, a head and a tail performer. A dragon is very long and can have 10 performers operating it. Some of the larger dragon parades can have many many more performers. It also looks like a dragon flying in the air. It is raised up on poles and the performers move the dragon around in spirals, usually above the heads of the audience. The lion performers move around on the ground, using stances based around their style of kung fu.

It should also be noted that the 25th of January is Rabbie Burns Night. Robert Burns was a famous Scottish poet who was born on this day in 1759. Burns Night, also known as a Burns Supper, is celebrated the world over. Rabbie Burns’s poems are very popular in China and have been ever since they were first published for a magazine in the 1920s.

“Gung Haggis Fat Choy” is also a thing! It is an event which began in Vancouver, Canada but has since gained popularity in other countries too. The phrase, “Gung Haggis Fat Choy,” is a fusion of Scottish and Chinese words. Haggis, being our national dish and ‘Gung Hei Fat Choy’ is a traditional Cantonese greeting used during Chinese New Year. The event, which began in 1998, is a celebration of both Burns Night and Chinese New Year which includes bagpipes and lion dances. We are certain that there will be plenty of both this year in the Highlands capital. We would love for you to come and enjoy our celebration so that we may continue to celebrate this wonderful festive experience year after year. As always, we value your feedback so don’t forget to tag us in your photos #yhginverness #invernesscny20. You can also email us and let us know what you thought.